Rabu, 21 Oktober 2020

Conditional zero







Conditional If Zero Type

    We use the zero conditional when we want to talk about facts or things that are generally true. Scientific facts are often covered by the zero conditional: "When you heat ice, it melts." The zero conditional uses if or when and must be followed by the simple present or imperative.

FUNCTION CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

1. State the conditions that will occur if the conditions are met now or in the future.

2. Expressing a presumption at present or in the future but in reality the opposite so 

that the probability of occurrence is very small.

3. Conditionally state what has happened in the past. 

For type 3 conditional sentences, it is usually in the form of regret for events that occurred because the conditions were not met



If + simple present, simple present

 Simple present + if + simple present

 Example of sentences:
●If it rains, the grass gets wet.
●The grass gets wet if it rains.
●If you heat water to 100°, it boils.
●If you eat a lot, you put on weight.
●If I’m tired, I go to bed early.

Conditional Sentence Type 1

This type is also relatively easy to understand.  Type 1 conditional sentences are used to say something that may happen in the future.  That is, if you use this conditional sentence, it means that you are sure that the assumption is still possible in the future.  The formula used is as follows:

 If + simple present, present future (will)

 Present future + if + simple present 


Rabu, 07 Oktober 2020

Passive Voice

Passive Voice

Passive voice is a grammatical construction (grammatical form) in which the subject sentence does not take action, but instead receives action (as a receiver of action ). The action is followed up by  another agent (as a doer of action ) who can be mentioned or not. In contrast to the active voice , the subject is directly related to the verb  by acting as the actor of the action. Active sentences may be changed to passive, especially active sentences that use a transitive verb (need to be followed by a  direct object ).